List of different levels of happiness

Happiness                                    Marinus Jan Marijs

Happiness is a sense of well-being, joy, or contentment. When people are successful, or safe, or lucky, they feel happiness.

  1. Happiness is a state, not a trait; in other words, it isn’t a long-lasting, permanent feature or personality trait, but a more fleeting, changeable state.
  2. Happiness is equated with feeling pleasure or contentment, meaning that happiness is not to be confused with joy, ecstasy, bliss, or other more intense feelings.
  3. Happiness can be either feeling or showing, meaning that happiness is not necessarily an internal or external experience, but can be both.

According to researchers Chu Kim-Prieto, Ed Diener, and their colleagues (2005), there are three main ways that happiness has been approached in positive psychology:

  1. Happiness as a global assessment of life and all its facets;
  2. Happiness as a recollection of past emotional experiences;
  3. Happiness as an aggregation of multiple emotional reactions across time (Kim-Prieto, Diener, Tamir, Scollon, & Diener, 2005).

Although they generally all agree on what happiness feels like—being satisfied with life, in a good mood, feeling positive emotions, feeling enjoyment, etc.—researchers have found it difficult to agree on the scope of happiness.

Happiness is a state characterized by contentment and general satisfaction with one’s current situation.

It is possible to differentiate between different levels of happiness:

1   Sufficient food, clothing, housing
Absence of hunger, cold, pain
Mainly sensory-based feelings

2  Appropriate safety, emotional stability
Absence of danger, fear

3  A well-structured self-image, self-acceptation
Absence of stress, anxiety

4  Being part of a social structure
Social acceptation by others, the capacity for focused attention

5  Having knowledge and understanding
    Knowledgeable regarding to cognitive structures who relate to the external
    world, control over ones thought processes

6  Leading a meaningful existence
A heightened alertness to inequality, having multiple perspectives

7  A stoic approach to life
Absence of psychological dependence on external factors
An integrated life

8  A state of equilibrium
Access to other realms of consciousness

9 A state of tranquility
Effortless meditative state, serenity

10  A state of transcendence
Sense of wholeness, mirror-mind, perceiving without categorising

11  A unitary life (‘Nirvana’)
A permanent unbroken meditative state, pure awareness, Salvation

12  Spiritual enlightenment
Spiritual illumination, a state of supreme liberation

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"A philosophical treatise can be mostly written in object or process language,
but phenomenological descriptions must be by its very nature first person descriptions.
It is for this reason that self-observations, and personal experiences of the author are included."
Marinus Jan Marijs.

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